Scottish Prime Minister Humza Yousaf resigned today to avoid facing a vote of no confidence just days after he broke up his coalition with the Green Party and failed to reach a deal with a breakaway nationalist party whose one seat could give him a majority in regional parliament. This week, Scottish MPs were due to vote of no confidence in the government formed by the Scottish National Party (SNP) of which Yousaf is the leader.
The ruling British Conservatives and the opposition Labor Party have separately postponed a vote of no confidence in Yousaf and his government as they seek to weaken the SNP ahead of UK parliamentary elections expected later this year.
The Prime Minister of Scotland tried to conclude a coalition agreement with the “Alba” party, which was founded in 2021 by former Prime Minister Alex Salmond by breaking away from the SNP, but he did not succeed.
Yousaf became leader of the SNP and First Minister of Scotland in March 2023 after former First Minister Nicola Sturgeon resigned. Support for the SNP also fell after the party backed legislation to make it easier for people to change gender and implemented a hate crime law that made transgender identity a protected characteristic, although the same protections were not given to all women.
Labor has the most to gain from the SNP’s poor position, as Labor tries to wrest control of the British Parliament from the Conservatives.