Minister of Security in the Council of Ministers Nenad Nešić said that the agreement with the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) should be signed by the end of the year.
Nešić said that by signing the agreement with Frontex, Bosnia and Herzegovina will get better stability and border control.
“We will get additional control when it comes to the movements of illegal migrants,” said Nešić.
Nešić stated that there is no fear of a new migrant wave in BiH and that all agencies are ready to respond to a possible crisis, as well as that there will be increased controls on all persons returning to BiH.
“Everyone must pass the security checks of the police agencies in Bosnia and Herzegovina,” said Nešić.
He said that he was aware of the lack of staff in the Border Police of Bosnia and Herzegovina, but also that a new recruitment competition for border police officers and junior inspectors will be published soon.
Around 500 people are currently staying in two reception centers in the Una-Sana Canton (USK), confirmed the representatives of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
According to the latest report of this organization, more than 300 migrants and refugees are staying in the Lipa Reception Center, while the number of users of the services of the Borići center in Bihać has recently been between 100 and 150.
“The situation has changed. Currently, there are more migrants in Sarajevo Canton than in USK, and we know that in previous years it was a different picture. However, the situation is fully under control, given that at this moment in Bosnia and Herzegovina there are slightly more than 2,000 migrants and refugees. The available accommodation capacities in the four current reception centers on the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina are more than sufficient at this moment,” said the head of the IOM Mission in Bosnia and Herzegovina, Laura Lungarotti.
She added that despite the increase in the number of arrivals in the last few months, migrants stay in BiH and in general in the Western Balkan countries for a very short time.
“Migrants are no longer staying, they are not stuck in Bosnia and Herzegovina, nor generally in other countries of the Western Balkans. They tend to transit quite quickly on their way to Western Europe. The change in trends is absolutely visible, i.e. less time spent in transit centers and very fast movement across the country. Obviously, the focus is changing and it is necessary to emphasize efforts in the fight against human trafficking and smuggling, because we believe that most of these movements are organized by smugglers and traffickers,” said Lunagarotti.
There is also a noticeable change in the nationality of the people who come, so since July, the number of arrivals of citizens of Morocco, Afghanistan and Iran has increased.
Members of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USK, in cooperation with the officers of the BiH Border Police and the Service for Affairs with Foreigners, continuously carry out actions to relocate migrants from abandoned buildings and so-called improvised or wild camps. That is certainly one of the reasons why their number is not worrying at the moment.
“Recently, 34 migrants were found in Šturlić settlement, who were staying illegally in different locations. In that operation, two citizens of Afghanistan were also found who are suspected of crimes of kidnapping and robbery in the area of Velika Kladuša. After the criminal investigation, they were handed over to the prosecutor on duty for further action,” stated the spokesperson of the USK Police, Bahrudin Dželalagić.
The flawless cooperation and coordination of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USK with the Directorate for the Coordination of Police Agencies in BiH, the State Border Police, and the Service for Affairs with Foreigners of BiH, especially recently, was highlighted.
