Bosnia and Herzegovina is bracing for another intense heat wave, with the Federal Hydrometeorological Institute issuing an orange weather warning as temperatures are expected to climb as high as 42°C in some areas. Meteorologists warn that the hottest days are still ahead, with no significant cooling expected until at least August 9.
Meteorologist Damir Šantić said the prolonged period of extreme heat will continue throughout next week, with only slight nighttime relief in parts of Bosnia. In southern Herzegovina, however, overnight temperatures are expected to remain above 25°C, offering little respite from the scorching conditions.
Health experts are urging citizens to take precautions as the risk of dehydration, heat exhaustion and sunstroke increases during prolonged heat waves. The most vulnerable groups include children, the elderly and people suffering from chronic illnesses.
Emergency medicine specialist Amar Kadrić advised people to avoid spending time outdoors between 11 a.m. and 5 p.m., remain well hydrated and ensure that chronic patients continue taking their prescribed medication on schedule. He stressed the importance of drinking at least one to one-and-a-half litres of water daily.
The extreme temperatures are also affecting agriculture, plants and food safety. Garden centres have intensified watering and maintenance efforts to protect flowers and ornamental plants from heat stress.
Emina Vasiljević, an employee at the Flora Garden Center, said temperatures above 40°C have a significant impact on the growth and development of plant species, making regular care and watering essential.
Authorities are also stepping up inspections of food storage, particularly for perishable products. Zoran Brkić, head of the laboratory at the Dr. Vaso Butozan Institute, warned that foods containing animal products pose the greatest risk during hot weather because they provide ideal conditions for the growth of harmful microorganisms if not stored properly.
Health institutions continue to advise citizens to drink plenty of water, avoid direct sun exposure during the hottest hours of the day and limit strenuous outdoor activities whenever possible.
With no meaningful cooling expected in the coming days, authorities emphasize that following heat safety recommendations remains the best way to reduce the health risks posed by the ongoing heat wave.
